Japanese hop - traducción al ruso
SPECIES OF PLANT
Japanese hop; Japanese Hop; Japanese hops; Humulus scandens
Japanese hop
общая лексика
хмель цепкий (Humulus scandens)
rap group
![[[50 Cent]] performing in 2012](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/50 Cent 2012.jpg?width=200 "[[50 Cent]] performing in 2012")
![[[Afrika Bambaataa]] with DJ Yutaka of [[Universal Zulu Nation]] in 2004](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Afrika Bambaataa and DJ Yutaka (2004).jpg?width=200 "[[Afrika Bambaataa]] with DJ Yutaka of [[Universal Zulu Nation]] in 2004")
![Birdman]] performing in 2010](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Birdman performing at Club Nokia.jpg?width=200 "Birdman]] performing in 2010")
![[[Cupcakke]] in 2018](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/CupcakKe NYC 2018 1.png?width=200 "[[Cupcakke]] in 2018")
![record turntable]] in England in 2005](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/DJ Jazzy Jeff.jpg?width=200 "record turntable]] in England in 2005")
![[[De La Soul]] at the [[Gorillaz]] tour, [[Demon Days Live]] in 2005](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De La Soul Demon Days Live crop.jpg?width=200 "[[De La Soul]] at the [[Gorillaz]] tour, [[Demon Days Live]] in 2005")
![[[Grandmaster Flash]] performing in 1999](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Dj Grandmaster Flash-01-mika.jpg?width=200 "[[Grandmaster Flash]] performing in 1999")
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![[[Eminem]] performing in [[Munich]], Germany in 1999](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Eminem-01-mika.jpg?width=200 "[[Eminem]] performing in [[Munich]], Germany in 1999")
![Public Enemy]] performing in 1991](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Flavor Flav - Public Enemy- konser-Slakthuset-Malmö-1991.jpg?width=200 "Public Enemy]] performing in 1991")
![The German rapper [[Fler]] caused significant controversy with his music.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fler 2011 by NicoJenner.JPG?width=200 "The German rapper [[Fler]] caused significant controversy with his music.")
![While hip hop music sales dropped a great deal in the mid-late 2000s, rappers like [[Flo Rida]] were successful online and with singles, despite low album sales.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Flo Rida (6924266548).jpg?width=200 "While hip hop music sales dropped a great deal in the mid-late 2000s, rappers like [[Flo Rida]] were successful online and with singles, despite low album sales.")
![[[KRS-One]] and his [[Boogie Down Productions]] were key performers in golden age hip hop.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/KRS-One crop.jpg?width=200 "[[KRS-One]] and his [[Boogie Down Productions]] were key performers in golden age hip hop.")
![[[Kanye West]] performing in 2008](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Kanyewestdec2008.jpg?width=200 "[[Kanye West]] performing in 2008")
![M.I.A.]] in the [[Time 100]] list of "World's Most Influential People".](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/MIA front face.jpg?width=200 "M.I.A.]] in the [[Time 100]] list of \"World's Most Influential People\".")
![DJ [[Marley Marl]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Marlon Williams aka Dj Marley Marl.jpg?width=200 "DJ [[Marley Marl]]")
![[[Pete Rock]] performing at Razel and Friends – Brooklyn Bowl, 2016](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pete Rock @ The Brookyln Bowl in 2016.jpg?width=200 "[[Pete Rock]] performing at Razel and Friends – Brooklyn Bowl, 2016")
![Darryl "D.M.C." McDaniels]].](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Run DMC (cropped).png?width=200 "Darryl \"D.M.C.\" McDaniels]].")
![Scarface]] from the southern U.S. group [[Geto Boys]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Scarface (rapper).jpg?width=200 "Scarface]] from the southern U.S. group [[Geto Boys]]")
![[[Dr. Dre]] performing with [[Snoop Dogg]], 2012](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Snoop Dogg and Dr. Dre.jpg?width=200 "[[Dr. Dre]] performing with [[Snoop Dogg]], 2012")
![Soulja Boy in an interview with [[Bandai Namco Entertainment]] at [[E3 2018]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Soulja.jpg?width=200 "Soulja Boy in an interview with [[Bandai Namco Entertainment]] at [[E3 2018]]")
![Good Times]]" as the source of beats for their 1979 hip hop hit "[[Rapper's Delight]]". Pictured is the Sugarhill Gang at a 2016 concert.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Sugarhill Gang Tour, 2016 (2).jpg?width=200 "Good Times]]\" as the source of beats for their 1979 hip hop hit \"[[Rapper's Delight]]\". Pictured is the Sugarhill Gang at a 2016 concert.")
![[[The Glitch Mob]] performing in the [[Netherlands]] in 2010](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/The Glitch Mob Live.jpg?width=200 "[[The Glitch Mob]] performing in the [[Netherlands]] in 2010")
![[[Wu-Tang Clan]] at the Virgin Festival in 2007](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Wu-Tang Clan - Virgin Festival.jpg?width=200 "[[Wu-Tang Clan]] at the Virgin Festival in 2007")
RHYTHMIC MUSIC ACCOMPANIED BY RHYMING SPEECH
Hip Hop; Musical Genres/Hip; Musical Genres/Rap; Musical Genres/Hip Hop; Rap Music; Hip-hop; Hip-Hop; Hip hop band; HipHop; Rap music; Rap band; Hip Hop music; Hiphop; Four elements of hip hop; Icelandic hip hop; Hip-hop music; Hiphop music; Timeline of hip hop; Rap musician; Rap (music); Rap-music; Classic Rap; Mainstream rap; Hong Kong hip hop; Hong kong hip hop; Hip hop.; St. Louis rappers; Hip-Hop Music; St. louis rappers; Hip hop music history; Hip hop history; Hip-hop history; Hip-hop music history; Hip hop/Rap; Midwest Rap; Hip hop subculture; Hip-Hop scene in Chicago; Hip-hop in Chicago; Hip hop in Chicago; Rap artists; Rap and hiphop; Midwestern rap; History of Hip Hop; Midwest rap; Midwest hop hop; Rap & Hip Hop; Hip hop and religion; Hip-hop (music); Pop hip hop; Mainstream hip hop; Commericial hip hop; Commercial rap; Hip hop (music); List of hip hop MCs; Hip Hop Music; Midwest Hip Hop; Blame Hip-Hop; Blame Hip hop; Hip Hop culture; Hip hop Music; Hip hop artist; History of hip-hop music; List of hip hop musicians from Chicago, Illinois; Midwest hip-hop; Hip-Hop/Rap; The roots of rap; Modern pop rap; Hip-hop/rap; US hip-hop; Hip-Hop music; Midwestern hip hop; Chicago hip-hop; Disco rap; St. Louis hip hop; Hip Hop Artist; Rap group; Hip hop group; Hip-hop artist; Noggerel; Hip Hop/Rap; Glam rap; History of hip hop music; Hip-Hop Linguistics; Hiphop (music); Hip-hop (Hip-hop music); Mid Coast Hip Hop; Hip hopper; Mid Coast Rap; Women in hip hop; Women in HipHop; American hip hop; Dance rap; Chipmunk soul; Ghetto music; Lud Foe; List Of Songs Which Shaped Rap Music; 1970s hip hop; 1970s hip hop music; 1970s rap; 1970s rap music; 1980s hip hop; 1980s hip hop music; 1980s rap; 1980s rap music; 1990s hip hop; 1990s hip hop music; 1990s rap; 1990s rap music; 2000s hip hop; 2000s hip hop music; 2000s rap; 2000s rap music; Hop hop; Social impact of hip hop; Proto-hip hop; Rap song; Hip hop (genre); Hip hop (music genre); Disco-rap; Hip hop
['ræpgru:p]
общая лексика
дискуссионный кружок
the Japanese
![Cherry Blossom]] Festival](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Japantown SF Peace Plaza during 2010 NCCBF 2010-04-18 3.JPG?width=200 "Cherry Blossom]] Festival")
![folklore]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Momotaro2.jpg?width=200 "folklore]]")
![Katsushika Hokusai]]'s series, ''[[Thirty-six Views of Mount Fuji]]''](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/「富嶽三十六景 凱風快晴」-South Wind, Clear Sky (Gaifū kaisei), also known as Red Fuji, from the series Thirty-six Views of Mount Fuji (Fugaku sanjūrokkei) MET DP141062.jpg?width=200 "Katsushika Hokusai]]'s series, ''[[Thirty-six Views of Mount Fuji]]''")
ETHNIC GROUP NATIVE TO JAPAN
Nise Japanese; Japanese person; Nihonjin; Japanese men; Japanise; Japanese (people); Japanee; Japaese; Japanese People; 日本人; Nihonzhin; Nipponjin; People of Japan; The Japanese people; Nippon minzoku; Japanese genetics; East Altaic people; The Japanese
[собир.] японцы
Definición
Японский язык
язык японцев (См. Японцы), государственный язык Японии (См. Япония). На Я. я. говорит около 112 млн. человек (1976, оценка). По звуковому и грамматическому строю близок к алтайским языкам (до 8 в. не было r-, нет l- и η-, сказуемое в конце предложения, препозиция определения). Диалекты: западная ветвь (лежит в основе старояпонского литературного языка) и восточная ветвь (лежит в основе национального литературного языка). Фонетико-фонологические черты: за каждым согласным следует гласный (ср. тюркское qaz и японское kári - "гусь", среднекитайское luk → японское rokú - "шесть", корейское čilgop- и японское yorókób-u - "радоваться", тюркское, монгольское tag - "гора", малайское daki - "подниматься" и японское také - "гора", английское New York → японское N'u: yo: ku). В древних соответствиях конечнослоговые чаще отпадали (ср. вьетнамское mat и японское mé/ma - "глаз", тюркское -lar и японское -га суффикс множественного числа, монгольское dargil и японское taki - "быстрое течение", tagír-u - "кипеть"; нанайское namo-kta → япон. námida - "слёзы"). Утрата конечных согласных компенсировалось музыкальным ударением (неодинаковым в разных диалектах): haná - "цветок", hana - "нос".
Я. я. - синтетический, номинативного строя. Грамматические роды, лица, числа, артикли, суффиксы притяжательности отсутствуют. Агглютинативных падежей 12, у флективных глаголов 3 залога, 10 наклонений, 3 относительных времени (предшествующее, непредшествующее, плюсквамперфект), аналитический длительный вид. Корни в основном неодносложные (atámá - "голова", mushi - "насекомые"), близкие по звучанию близки и по значению (ср. mí-ru - "смотреть" и móri - "няня"; namí - "волны" и numá - "болото"; shiró-shira- - "белый" и shimó - "иней", "низ"). Есть древние общие корни с алтайскими, австронезийскими (Субстрат) языками, а также заимствования из этих языков, из китайского (до половины словаря) и индоевропейских языков (См. Индоевропейские языки) (6\% слов). Письменные памятники известны с 6-7 вв. (см. также Японское письмо).
Лит.: Вардуль И. Ф., Очерки потенциального синтаксиса японского языка, М., 1964; Сыромятников Н. А., Становление новояпонского языка, М., 1965; его же, Древнеяпонский язык, М., 1972; его же, Развитие новояпонского языка, М., 1978; Большой японско-русский словарь, т. 1-2, М., 1970; Miller R. A., The Japanese language, Chi. - L., 1967; Wenck G., Systematische Syntax des Japanischen, Bd 1-3, Wiesbaden, 1974; Martin S. E., Areference grammar of Japanese, New Haven - L., 1975.
Н. А. Сыромятников.
Wikipedia
Humulus japonicus
Humulus japonicus, known as Japanese hop, is an ornamental plant in the family Cannabaceae. Some authorities have it as a synonym of Humulus scandens.
Originally native to East Asian countries such as China, Japan, Korea, and extending its habitat to Vietnam, it was imported to North America in the late 19th century as an ornamental. Since its arrival in North America, it has spread widely. It can be found throughout the Northeastern U.S. and eastern Canada, and considered an invasive species in North America. It also features on the list of invasive alien species of Union Concern since 2019. This means it can no longer be imported in the European Union. Additionally, it has become illegal to plant it, breed it, transport it, or bring it into the wild in all Member States.
